Dr. William Palmer
AKA | Rugeley Poisoner |
DOB | 6 Aug 1824 |
Occupation | Doctor |
Kill Total | 10 ? |
Kill Place | Stafford |
Kill Date | 1842 - 1858 |
M.O. | Poisoning |
Victim |
Court | The Old Bailey |
Judge | |
Prosceution | Alexander Cockburn |
Defence | Serjeant William Shee |
Case No: |
At the age of 17 Palmer had been sacked for stealing while working as an apprentice with a pharmacist, his life of crime had begun. He was later to be sacked again, after it was discovered that he was operating an illegal abortion clinic.
He carried on with his fascination for medicine, and eventually qualified as a doctor at St. Bartholomew's hospital, London. Setting up practice as a GP in his native Staffordshire he married, and soon had a child from one of the servants.
His married suffered through this, as well as gambling and drink, his practice also started to suffer. As Palmer's debts, mainly through horse racing, increased, members of his family started to decrease.
First to die was his mother-in-law, then his wife, who had been insured for £13,000 his brothers deaths followed. Four of his children also mysteriously died, along with several of his known creditors. The children all died i infancy, and as infant mortality was high at the time, o one questioned this.
November 1855, Palmer finally came unstuck after killing his friend, John Cook, they had gone racing together, Cook took a drink of brandy and claimed it was burning his throat, he later told friends he believed Palmer tried to poison him.
The two often went horse racing or drinking together, and on one occasion after Cook was ill, a friend sent soup over to help his recovery, the chamber-maid had some 2 spoonfuls and was ill, but the soup still made its way to John Cook who was consequently violently sick. When the soup had been delivered, it was Palmer who first had hold of it.
21st November 1855., Palmer gave Cook 2 pills, that he said would aid Mr Cook's recovery, the pills contained strychnine that Palmer had brought earlier that day from some of Mr Cooks betting winnings.
Within hours of taking the pills Cook complained he was was suffocating, he died in agony at about 1am.
Mr Cook's wealthy family demanded an autopsy. Poison was found and Palmer was duly accused of murder.
15th December 1855, An inquest found no evidence of poison, but the leading doctor still stated that it was his belief that Cook had been poisoned.
The jury at the inquest delivered their verdict stating that the "Deceased died of poison wilfully administered to him by William Palmer";
14th May 1856, Trial at the old Bailey.
26th may 1856, the jury took just an hour to find Palmer guilty of murdering John Cook.
The judge sentenced him to death.
Saturday 14th June 1856 he was hanged at Stafford jail in front of an audience of more than 50,000 onlookers, hanged by chief executioner George Smith. Palmer was buried beside the prison chapel.